消化道内镜异物钳取术过程中的临床护理

Clinical Nursing in the Process of Foreign Body Remove with Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

目的观察分析消化道内镜异物钳取术过程中的临床护理。方法选取我院消化科从2011年3月到2012年3月收治的消化道异物患者共80例。随机将患者分为观察组和对照组,其中观察组患者采用手术过程的临床护理干预,对照组患者采用常规护理。结果观察组和对照组患者的手术成功率为均为100.0%,两组患者对比没有统计学差异(P>0.05);其中并发症方面,观察组患者的并发症发生率为5.0%,对照组患者的并发症发生率为27.5%,两组患者对比有显著性差异(P<0.01);而患者对于临床治疗护理的满意度方面,观察组患者为97.5%,明显要高于对照组患者的80.0%,两组患者对比有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论手术过程中适当的护理干预能够减少患者术后并发症的发生以及提高患者对于治疗护理的满意度,改善护患关系。

Objective To observe the clinical nursing effect in the process of gastrointestinal endoscopy foreign body remove. Methods 80 patients with ingested gastrointestinal foreign bodies in the department of gastroenterology from March 2011 to March 2012 were chosen and divided into the observation group and the control group. The observation group was treated with clinical nursing intervention, and the control group was treated with routine nursing. Results The surgical success rates in the observation group and control group were both 100.0%, without statistical difference （P 〉0.05）. In the aspect of complications, the complication rate was 5.0% in the observation group and 27.5% in the control group; the difference was significant （P 〈0.01）. As for patients＇ satisfaction rate for clinical treatment, it was 97.5% in the observation group, which was significantly higher than the satisfaction rate of 80.0% in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions Proper nursing care can reduce complications and increase patients＇ satisfaction degree for nursing, thus improve the relationship between nurses and patients.