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地佐辛和利多卡因预防丙泊酚注射痛的比较研究 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:比较地佐辛和利多卡因预防丙泊酚注射痛的效果。方法:90例早孕女性,年龄18~38岁,随机分为三组,每组30例。对照组:静脉注射生理盐水2 ml;利多卡因组:静脉注射2%利多卡因2 ml;地佐辛组:静脉注射1 mg/ml地佐辛2 ml。各组从静脉给予实验药物60 s后,0.5 ml/s恒速推注丙泊酚,观察每组疼痛的发生率和程度。结果:与对照组(疼痛发生率80%)比较,利多卡因组和地佐辛组其疼痛发生率分别为26.7%和33.3%,均可以明显降低丙泊酚静脉注射疼痛发生率(P<0.05),而其两组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:地佐辛4 mg和利多卡因40 mg的缓慢注射均可有效降低丙泊酚注射痛的发生率,并且两者无明显差别。
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2013年第19期3840-3841,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
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共引文献116

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