广义虚拟经济生活价值论的虚拟使用价值研究——马克思商品两个因素视角的使用价值内涵的新发展

A Study of Fictitious Use Value of Theory of Generalized Fictitious Economy: Research Development of the Connotation of Use Value from the Perspective of Marxist Two Factors of Commodity

在马克思使用价值概念的基础上提出了虚拟使用价值的概念,根据虚拟使用价值的载体特征,归纳了具有虚拟使用价值的商品的几种类型:非劳动商品、非物化商品、所有权商品、文化商品、时空流转(寻租)型商品,以及哲学、美学、道德、政治、宗教等商品形式,并分析虚拟使用价值的基本特征:超自然属性,显著的形式规定性,黏性、可容介性,时空寻租性。广义虚拟经济理论是马克思使用价值理论的发展,丰富了商品两个因素的内涵。

Based on the concept of use value proposed by Marx,this paper puts forward the concept of fictitious use value.According to the features of carriers of the fictitious use value,it provides definition for different types of commodities such as non-labor commodities,intangible commodities,proprietorship commodities,culture commodities,time and space circulation(rent-seeking) commodities,and philosophical,aesthetic,moral,political and religious commodities.Then,it analyzes the fundamental features of fictitious use value: super-naturalness,significant form stipulation,value adherence,medium participation and time-space rent-seeking.Finally,it maintains that the theory of generalized fictitious economy reflects the development of Marxist use value theory and enriches the connotation of the two factors of commodity.