思想政治工作视角下的农民精神困境及对策

On Spiritual Predicament of Chinese Farmers and Countermeasures Concerned from the Perspective of Ideological and Political Work

中国农村思想政治工作在农民精神生活中的积极角色正在弱化,农民面临着精神困扰,具体原因是农村新精英空场,农村道德互动出现危机,农村公共空间的萎缩与农民公共生活意识的弱化。这一困境的超越需要培育农村新精英,革新农村政治文化,促进农民群体现代政治心理发育,维护和重建公共空间。

Because of the weakening of the active role of ideological and political work in the spiritual life of farmers in rural area of China,Chinese farmers are faced with spiritual predicament,which is caused by lack of rural new elites,crisis of moral interaction,shrinking of public space and the weakening of public life awareness.To deal with the predicament,it is necessary to foster rural new elites and innovate rural political culture.In addition,it is compulsory to promote the development of farmers ’ political psychology and rebuild rural public space.