初产妇参与母乳喂养咨询门诊体验的质性研究

Experience of primiparas attending breastfeeding counselling clinic:a qualitative study

目的了解初产妇参与母乳喂养咨询门诊的体验,为进一步促进母乳喂养,实现延续性照护提供依据。方法采取目的抽样法,选择2012年11—12月于同济大学附属第一妇婴保健院产房参与母乳喂养咨询门诊的初产妇9例,进行深度访谈,运用现象学分析法分析资料。结果产妇参加母乳喂养咨询门诊的体验主要归纳为4个主题:母乳喂养自信心增加、扩充母乳喂养知识、科学的信息来源和摈弃传统"坐月子"观念。结论母乳喂养咨询门诊充分体现延续性护理的作用,帮助初产妇解决母乳喂养中遇到的问题,同时纠正落后方法,进一步提高了母乳喂养成功率,为实现产前、产时和产后的连续性照护奠定基础。

Objective To explore how primiparas feel by attending the breastfeeding counselling clinic under the guidance of midwives or nurses with The data of 9 primiparas attending December 2012 were collected through a family member, so as to provide basis for continuity of care. Methods the breastfeeding counselling clinic in our hospital from November to deep interview and were analyzed by analytic phenomenology. Results The experience of attending the breastfeeding counselling clinic included four themes： Increasing the breastfeed- ing self-efficacy; extending breastfeeding knowledge; scientific information sources; abandoning the traditional confinement＂ conception. Conclusion The breasffeeding counselling clinic can fully embody the continuity of care, help primiparas solve breastfeeding problems, improve the success rate of breasffeeding, and build up the foundation for continuity of care including prepartum, intrapartum and postpartum care.