粮食大省粮食种植及其影响因素分析——基于湖南省的调查

Analysis of Grain Cultivation and Its Influence Factors in the Grain Province: Based on a Survey of Hunan Province

未来粮食安全形势严峻,且我国粮食大省的粮食产量受到诸多因素的限制,本文基于对湖南省湘阴县、株洲县和汉寿县的实地调查,回收了50份有效问卷。通过问卷调查农民种粮的总量、结构和效益,从而对粮食种植情况进行分析得出,影响农民种粮意愿的因素主要有:粮食生产成本、专业化水平、国家政策和粮食风险等,并据此提出发展粮食生产、保障粮食安全的对策。

provlnce The future gr is limited by ain safety situation is grim, and grain production in China＇ s grain many factors. It recycled 50 valid questionnaires based on the field survey in Xiangyin County, Zhuzhou County and Hanshou County of Hunan Province questionnaire survey of farmers to grow grain volume, structure and effectiveness, and from the analysis of grain cultivation, the main factors of affecting farmers＇ grain policy, grain willingness are： the cost of grain production, specialization level, national risks, etc..Then this paper puts forward countermeasures for the development of and ensuring grain safety Through a thus drawn cultivation and grain production