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再谈胰腺手术后胰瘘并发症 被引量:1

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摘要 胰十二指肠切除术(Panereatieoduodenectomy,PD)最早于1898年由Codivilla实施,但第1例成功手术1909年由德国Kausch完成,Whipple于1935年才正式报道.此后PD被称为Kausch-Whipple手术;Watson于1942年实施了保留幽门的胰十二指肠切除术(Pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy,PPPD),现已成为治疗胰头部肿瘤的标准安全术式.自该手术问世以来,如何提高切除率、减少并发症并延长预后一直是国内外胰腺外科学者努力的方向.近10年来,胰腺外科的发展可谓突飞猛进.扩大手术范围的胰腺癌扩大根治术、缩小范围的保留脏器功能的胰腺局部切除术、减少创伤的腹腔镜及机器人微创胰腺外科等,似乎有"乱花渐欲迷人眼"的感觉,但无论何种情况,减少并发症却是一个永久的主题.总体并发症发病率目前依然为30%~60%[1-4].
出处 《国际外科学杂志》 2013年第6期430-432,共3页 International Journal of Surgery
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