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医学生AIDS歧视态度与机构支持关系的结构方程模型分析

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摘要 目的探讨医学生AIDS歧视态度与机构支持的关系。方法随机抽取某高校1600名医学生进行问卷调查,内容包含HIV知识、AIDS社会歧视、医疗歧视、机构支持策略态度,采用结构方程模型进行分析。结果社会歧视可加剧医疗歧视态度,对医学生的机构支持赞同态度也有抑制作用。机构支持中的职业暴露管理策略能够抑制医疗歧视,但经济补偿策略并无此作用。HIV认知对社会歧视有抑制作用,对医疗歧视没有影响。模型拟合优度结果显示AGFI=0.990,CFI=0.998,NNFI=0.989,RMSEA=0.032,提示拟合良好。结论 AIDS社会歧视不仅加剧医学生对AIDS患者的抵触情绪,而且能够削弱医学生对机构支持策略的赞同态度。
出处 《中国卫生统计》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第3期388-389,392,共3页 Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
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