护理干预对原发性肝癌介入治疗后排尿困难的作用分析

Analysis of nursing intervention on dysuria after interventional treatment of primary liver cancer

目的探讨护理干预对原发性肝癌介入治疗后排尿困难的疗效。方法选取2011年5月至12月收治的行介入治疗的40例原发性肝癌患者设为对照组,再选取2012年5月至12月收治的行介入治疗的原发性肝癌患者43例设为观察组,对照组患者采取常规功能性护理,观察组患者给予针对性护理干预措施。观察原发性肝癌介入治疗术后24h排尿困难情况并进行比较,同时观察患者手术后生活质量改善情况及进行患者满意度调查。结果原发性肝癌介入治疗后,观察组患者的排尿困难发生率为7.0%,而对照组患者的发生率为30.0%,差异有统计学意义(2=7.53,P<0.05);观察组患者生活质量改善评分情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者满意度较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(2=23.12,P<0.05)。结论护理干预对原发性肝癌介入治疗后排尿困难有一定的作用疗效,值得推广。

Objective To analyze nursing intervention on dysuria after interventional treatment of primary liver cancer.Methods Selected the interventional treatment of 40 cases of primary liver cancer patients from May 2011 to December as the control group,and 40 cases of primary liver cancer patients receiving interventional treatment from May 2012 to December as observation group.Control group using conventional care,the observation group were given targeted nursing interventions.The interventional treatment of primary liver cancer were observed according to the urination difficult situation,patient＇s postoperative quality of life and satisfaction survey.Results After interventional therapy,the incidence rate of dysuria was 7.0% in the observation group,while the patients of control group was 30.0%,the difference was statistically significant（x2 = 7.53,P0.05）;the observation group patients quality of life situation is also better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P 0.05）;Patients in the observation group satisfaction was higher than that in control group（x2 = 23.12,P 0.05）.Conclusions Nursing intervention on dysuria after interventional treatment of primary liver cancer has a certain role efficacy.