摘要
随着人工智能技术的发展,自治型智能机器人开始走进人们的生活视阈。"机器人伦理学"在国外的兴起正是这一背景下的伦理反思。然而,"机器人伦理学"的研究对象"机器人"有着特定的涵义,其存在领域也涵盖劳动服务、军事安全、教育科研、娱乐、医疗保健、环境、个人护理与感情慰藉等各个方面。其中,安全性问题、法律与伦理问题和社会问题成为"机器人伦理学"研究的三大问题域。
With the development of artificial intelligence,robot of autonomy havs entered the life of people.which act as the ethical reflection was rised under the background of the era from abroad.However,the object of study—the robot—in "Robot ethics" is differfent from The concept of the past.Robot ethics has many social applications which cotains different areas,for example,labor service,military security,education,scientific research,entertainment,health care,environment,personal care and emotional comfort.The three problem areas of Robot Ethics among all of problems include the safety issues,legal and ethical issues and social issues.
出处
《未来与发展》
2013年第6期48-52,共5页
Future and Development
关键词
机器人伦理学
机器人
社会应用
问题域
robot ethics
Robot
Social applications
The problem areas