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痴呆病人ApoE基因检测与多态性分析 被引量:4

A study on ApoE in dementia
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摘要 目的研究痴呆病人与载脂蛋白E(ApoE)等位基因之间的关系。方法对30例老年性痴呆(AD)患者和25例多发梗死性痴呆患者的ApoE基因进行检测,确定基因型,计算基因频率,验证ApoE与AD的相关性。结果AD病人基因型以ε3/4最多,ε3/3型次之;血管性痴呆(VD)病人以ε3/3型最多,ε2/3次之;从等位基因频率看,AD病人及VD均以ε3型等位基因频率最高,AD病人ε4等位基因频率显著高于VD病人及正常人群, VD各型基因频率与上常人群无差别。结论 AopE基因频率分布在AD与 VD及正常人群之间存在异质性,ε4等位基因是AD的主要危险因素。 Objective To study the relevancy between ApoE gene and the dementia. Method 30 AD patients and 25 vascular dementia patients were detected by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism(PCR - RFLP). The products were digested with Hhal and subjected to electrophoresis on polyacrylamids gels. Result The results showed that among ADpatients ApoE gene ε 3/4 is the highest, ε3 /3 is the second, and for vascular dementias ε3/3 is the highest, ε2/3 is the second. The frequency of ε4 is significantly higher in AD than that in control. Conclusion The ApoE gene ε4 is a significant risk factor in AD patients.
机构地区 北京回龙观医院
出处 《现代康复》 CSCD 2000年第10期1524-1525,共2页 Modern Rehabilitation
关键词 痴呆 载脂蛋白E 等位基因 基因频率 dementia apolipoprotein E alleles gene frequency.
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