政府信息资源市场化研究

Study about Government Information Resources Marketization

利用市场化机制进行政府信息资源开发可以满足公众多元化的政府信息需求。市场主体的培育、市场客体的开发以及市场运行机制的构建是政府信息资源市场化的关键。政府信息资源市场主体的培育不仅包括政府机构、社会公益性部门、市场机构等供给主体的培育，还包括用户的培育；政府信息资源市场客体的开发包括政府信息资源的获取与“商品化”以及信息技术的应用；政府信息资源市场运行机制则可以从进出机制、交易机制、竞争机制、监管体系4个方面着手构建。

The use of market-based mechanism for government information resources development can meet the needs of public diversification. It＇s the key of government information marketizafion that the cultivation of market subject, the development of market object, and the construction of market operation mechanism. The cultivation of market subject can be carried out from government institutions, social welfare departments, market organization and consumers. The development of market object includes access of government information, commercialization of government information and application of information technology. The construction of market operation mechanism can be built from import and quit mechanism, trading mechanism, competition mechanism and regulation system.