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肾脏病患儿一级亲属CKD的发病情况及危险因素研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探索肾脏病患儿一级亲属慢性肾脏病(CKD)的发病情况及危险因素,为肾脏病患儿控制肾脏病的进展及预防CKD的发生提供依据。方法:随机选择初诊肾脏病患儿73例及非肾脏病患儿67例,对其一级亲属进行慢性肾脏病的相关调查,用单因素和多因素回归分析CKD的危险因素。结果:肾脏病患儿一级亲属CKD的发病率显著高于非肾脏病患儿(P<0.05);多因素分析显示:年龄≥40、女性、吸烟、工作强度重、高脂血症、高血压、糖尿病、高尿酸血症及有肾病家族史为CKD发生的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论:肾脏病患儿一级亲属慢性肾脏病发病率高于非肾脏病患儿的一级亲属;随着年龄的增长,对肾脏病患儿进行工作强度、生活习惯、血脂、血压、血糖、血尿酸水平等方面的控制,会延缓肾脏病的进展,预防CKD的发生。
出处 《牡丹江医学院学报》 2013年第3期28-31,共4页 Journal of Mudanjiang Medical University
基金 深圳市龙岗区科技计划项目(项目编号:YS2012051)
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