期刊文献+

A new treatment for cognitive disorders related to in utero exposure to alcohol

A new treatment for cognitive disorders related to in utero exposure to alcohol
下载PDF
导出
摘要 Maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy has detrimental effects on fetal central nervous system development. Maternal alcohol consumption prior to and during pregnancy significantly affects cognitive functions in offspring, which may be related to changes in cyclin-dependent kinase 5 because it is associated with modulation of synaptic plasticity and impaired learning and memory, in this study, we examined adult offspring in a materna~ alcohol consumption model in rats. Y-maze test results showed that in utero exposure to alcohol impairs learning and memory capacities. Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 mRNA and protein expressions in the hippocampus of the offspring were significantly elevated, as assayed by quantitative real-time PCR and reverse transcription-PCR, immunofluorescence, and immuno-precipitation. Our experimental findings strongly suggest that altered cydin-dependent kinase 5 may mediate impaired learning and memory in adult rats that were exposed to alcohol by maternal consumption while in utero. Maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy has detrimental effects on fetal central nervous system development. Maternal alcohol consumption prior to and during pregnancy significantly affects cognitive functions in offspring, which may be related to changes in cyclin-dependent kinase 5 because it is associated with modulation of synaptic plasticity and impaired learning and memory, in this study, we examined adult offspring in a materna~ alcohol consumption model in rats. Y-maze test results showed that in utero exposure to alcohol impairs learning and memory capacities. Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 mRNA and protein expressions in the hippocampus of the offspring were significantly elevated, as assayed by quantitative real-time PCR and reverse transcription-PCR, immunofluorescence, and immuno-precipitation. Our experimental findings strongly suggest that altered cydin-dependent kinase 5 may mediate impaired learning and memory in adult rats that were exposed to alcohol by maternal consumption while in utero.
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第18期1702-1713,共12页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China,No.81171261 a grant from Henan Science Technology Committee of China,No.112300410162 Fund for Talents with Innovation in Medical Science and Technology of Henan Province of China,No.3052
关键词 neural regeneration NEUROGENESIS pregnancy ethanol HIPPOCAMPUS development OFFSPRING learning and memory cyclin-dependent kinase 5 grants-supported paper NEUROREGENERATION neural regeneration neurogenesis pregnancy ethanol hippocampus development offspring learning and memory cyclin-dependent kinase 5 grants-supported paper neuroregeneration
  • 相关文献

参考文献61

  • 1Sobrian SK, Holson RR. Social behavior of offspring following prenatal cocaine exposure in rodents: a comparison with prenatal alcohol. Front Psychiatry. 2011;2:1-17.
  • 2Popova NK, Morozova MV, Amstislavskaya TG Prenatal stress and ethanol exposure produces inversion of sexual partner preference in mice. Neurosci Lett. 2011 ;489(1 ): 48-52.
  • 3Piper B J, Corbett SM. Executive function profile in the offspring of women that smoked during pregnancy. Nicotine Tob Res. 2012; 14(2): 191-199.
  • 4Fagerlund A, Autti-Rm5 I, Hoyme HE, et al. Risk factors for behavioural problems in foetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Acta Paediatr. 2011 ;100(11):1481-1488.
  • 5Alfonso-Loeches S, Guerri C. Molecular and behavioral aspects of the actions of alcohol on the adult and developing brain. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 2011;48(1): 19-47.
  • 6Naseer MI, UIlah N, UIlah I, et al. Vitamin C protects against ethanol and PTZ-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration in prenatal rat hippocampal neurons. Synapse. 2011 ;65(7):562-571.
  • 7GiI-Mohapel J, Boehme F, Patten A, et al. Altered adult hippocampal neuronal maturation in a rat model of fetal alcohol syndrome. Brain Res. 2011;1384:29-41.
  • 8Medina AE. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and abnormal neuronal plasticity. Neuroscientist. 2011 ;17(3): 274-287.
  • 9Cheung ZH, Ip NY. Cdk5: a multifaceted kinase in neurodegenerative diseases. Trends Cell Biol. 2012;22(3) 169-175.
  • 10Contreras-Vallejos E, Utreras E, Gonzalez-Billault C. Going out of the brain: non-nervous system physiological and pathological functions of Cdk5. Cell Signal. 2012; 24(1 ):44-52.1.

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部