我国航海人员职业体能评价体系研究

Research on China's Sailing Personnel Professional Fitness Evaluation System

航海人员体能是指海上工作者通过先天遗传与生俱来的基本素质,结合后天因为各种培训后形成的一个多层次的相对独立而有机的内稳态自组织系统结构。它最主要的组成部分包括:人体机能水平、基础素质、、心智能力、适应能力、健康状况等。为更好地评价航海人员体能状况,建立我国航海人员体能的评价指标体系,进而对体能各级指标体系进行分析,制定合理的航海职业体能测试评定标准,使航海职业体能培训有据可依,以期对航海人员体能构成因素和体能评价体系进一步认识和研究。

For better evaluating the performance status of the sailing personnel, this paper establishes China＇s sailing personne I physical evaluation index system, makes rational navigation professional fitness test evaluation standard, to makes navigation profe ssional fitness training having base, and then analyzes all various levels index of fitness system, so as to have further understa nding and research of the component factors and evaluation system of navigation physical fitness.