摘要
目的观察白内障超声乳化摘除+人工晶状体植入联合房角分离术(Phaco+IOL+GSL)治疗原发性闭角型青光眼(PACG)合并白内障的临床疗效和安全性。方法回顾性分析采用Phaco+IOL+GSL和白内障超声乳化晶状体摘除联合小梁切除术(Phaco+IOL+TBL)两种手术治疗的136例(141眼)PACG合并白内障患者的临床资料。67例(69眼)采用Phaco+IOL+GSL手术(治疗组),69例(72眼)采用Phaco+IOL+TBL手术(对照组),比较两组手术治疗效果。结果治疗后1、3、6、12个月,治疗组眼压分别为(13.32±1.63)mmHg、(14.43±1.84)mmHg、(14.65±1.80)mmHg、(14.73±1.88)mmHg,视力分别为(0.423±0.091)、(0.472-t-0.088)、(0.615±0.109)、(0.682±0.127),前房深度分别为(2.75±0.59)mm、(2.97±0.56)mm、(3.25±0.58)mm、(3.41±0.64)mm。对照组眼压分别为(17.35±2.13)mmHg、(16.87±2.15)mmHg、(16.31.4-2.00)mmHg、(15.68±2.02)mmHg,视力分别为(0.321±0.069)、(0.362±0.062)、(0.354±0.069)、(0.381±0.088),前房深度分别为(2.21±0.48)mm、(2.35±0.40)mm、(2.41±0.47)mm、(2.43±0.56)mm。治疗组术后1、3、6、12个月眼压显著降低、视力显著上升,前房深度显著加深(均P〈0.05)。两组均未出现严重并发症。结论Phaco+IOL+GSL治疗PACG合并白内障临床疗效好,安全可靠,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of phaocemulsification and intraocular lens combined with goniosynechialysis( Phaco + IOL + GSL) for treating the patients with primary angle closure glau- coma(PACG) with cataract. Methods 136 cases( ldl eyes) PACG and cataract patients underwent the surgical treatment, their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. 67 cases (69 eyes) underwent Phaco + IOL + GSL surgical treatment ( treatment group) and 69 cases (72 eyes) underwent Phaco + IOL + TBL surgical treatment ( control group). The surgical treatment effects were compared and analyzed between two groups. Results At postoperative 1-month, 3-months,6-months and 12-months, the intraocular pressure of treatment group was (13. 32 ±1.63)mm Hg, ( 14.43± 1.84)mm Hg, ( 14.65 ±1.80) mm Hg and ( 14, 73±1.88 ) mm Hg respectively, the visual acuity was (0. 423± 0.091 ), (0. 472 ±0. 088 ), (0. 615 ± 0. 109 ) and (0. 682 ± 0. 127 ) respectively, the anterior chamber depth was (2.75 ±0.59) mm, (2.97±0.56) mm, ( 3.25± 0.58 ) mm and ( 3.41±0.64 ) mm respectively. The intraocular pressure of control group was ( 17.35 ±2.13 ) mm Hg, ( 16.87± 2.15 )mm Hg, ( 16.31 ±2.00) mm Hg and ( 15.68±2.02) mm Hg respectively, the visual acuity was ( 0. 321± 0. 069 ), ( 0. 362±0. 062 ), (0. 354±0.069 ) and (0.381± 0.088 ) respectively, the anterior chamber depth was (2.21±0.48 ) mm, (2.35± 0.40) mm, (2.41±0.47) mm and (2.43± 0.56)mm respectively. Compared with the control group, the intraocular pressure significantly reduced, visual acuity significantly increased and anterior chamber depth significantly increased of treatment group in postoperative 1-month ,3-months,6-months and 12-months( all P 〈0.05 ). There were no serious complications in the two groups. Conclusion The triple therapy of Phaco + IOL + GSL has better clinical efficacy and security, and the therapy is worthy of clinical application.
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2013年第14期2102-2104,共3页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
超声乳化白内障吸除术
晶体植入
眼内
眼外科手术
青光眼
白内障
Phaocemulsification
Lens implantation, intraocular
Ophthalmologic surgical procedures
Glauco- ma
Cataract