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象山地区新生儿疾病筛查5年回顾与对CH发病趋势的关注

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摘要 目的分析我院5年中新生儿先天性甲状腺功能低下症(CH)和苯丙酮尿症(PKU)筛查情况与发病率。方法采用时间分辨荧光免疫分析法和化学发光免疫分析法,检测滤纸血斑中(TSH)和(PHE)的浓度。结果 5年共筛查17 669例,平均筛查率98.5%。筛查出CH可疑患儿711例,召回709例,召回率99.71%,确诊CH 17人,CH的发生率为每1/1054,17例确诊患儿均得到随访治疗。未检出PKU患儿。结论本地区发病率明显高于全国平均水平;加强宣传,努力提高外省流动人口的新生儿疾病筛查率,减少出生缺陷,提高人口素质。
作者 张惠秋
出处 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 2013年第7期95-96,共2页 Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
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