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胎母输血综合征临床诊治新进展 被引量:1

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摘要 胎母输血综合征(fetomaternal hemorrhage,FMH)是指一定量的胎儿血液通过破损的胎盘绒毛间隙进入母体血循环,导致胎儿不同程度的失血及母亲溶血性输血反应的一组临床症候群,是胎儿非免疫性水肿的主要病因之一。该病病因尚不十分清楚,发生率低,临床表现隐匿,故临床医师对该病认识较少,在多数情况下不易做出早期诊断,往往诊断时胎儿已贫血严重,损害已形成。大量胎母输血可致胎儿贫血、水肿和发育受限,严重时可致胎儿死亡、新生儿贫血、休克、死亡,围生儿病死率达33%~50%[1]。现将FMH的流行病学、临床表现、实验室检测及临床治疗等进行综述,以期提高对该疾病的认识,早期诊断,及时治疗,改善围产儿预后。
出处 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 2013年第7期141-142,共2页 Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
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参考文献15

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二级参考文献31

  • 1李玮璟,李瑞满,石晓蓝,蒋学风.多普勒超声技术用于诊治5例母胎间输血所致胎儿贫血[J].中国实用妇科与产科杂志,2006,22(11):859-861. 被引量:18
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