世界文化遗产开平碉楼与村落空间组织特征研究

World culture relic Kaipin watchtower and village space organization characteristics research

开平碉楼与村落世界文化遗产作为我国传统的点式设防民居具有重要的景观价值,通过研究发现开平地区防御组织共有自防,村防和联防三个层次,不同类型碉楼分别在每个防御层次发挥了重要的空间组织作用,进而提出对于开平碉楼与村落世界文化遗产的保护应该在加强对碉楼在防御组织中的功能认识的基础上加强对于环境的保护。

The Kaiping Diaolou world culture heritage,a traditional point-defense settlement,is significant in landscape worth.The study found defense organization in Kaiping can be divided into three layers which include self-defense,village defense and joint defense.Different types of diaolou at each lawyer played an important role in spatial organization.Then put forward a strengthen that in the process of protection the environment should be pay more attention according the function of the diaolou in the defense organization.