期刊文献+

BCTMP纸页中甲醇向空气释放经验模型的建立

An Empirical Model for Methanol Emission from BCTMP Paper Sheet
下载PDF
导出
摘要 利用顶空气相色谱技术考察了平衡时间、温度对BCTMP纸页中甲醇释放量的影响。结果表明,甲醇的初始释放量与时间呈线性关系,与温度呈指数关系,据此建立了甲醇向空气中释放的经验模型:CMethanol=()0.00028t+0.00341.e0.05991T,验证发现,该模型可以很好地预测BCTMP纸页中甲醇的初始释放量(R2)=0.994。根据模型预测了不同温度下达到国家室内甲醇浓度限值50mg/m3所需的时间,如室温20℃下需要4d。 This paper investigated the release behavior of methanol in bleached chemithermomechanical pulp (BCTMP) paper sheet at the given temperature range and equilibration time, based on headspace gas chromatogra- phy ( HS - GC). The results showed that the amount of methanol released from the pulp at initial phase of the stor- age was linearly proportional to the time but exponentially increased with temperature. A kinetics model for predic- ting the emission of methanol from the BCTMP paper sheet was established, i. e. , CMeOH = (0. 00028 t + 0. 00341) " e5991T The model can be used to determine the required time to reach at the indoor concentration limits of methanol (50mg/m3) (the National regulation) at different temperatures, e. g. , 4 days at 20℃
出处 《造纸科学与技术》 北大核心 2013年第3期83-86,共4页 Paper Science & Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金(21076091) 教育部博士点基金(20110172110026) 国家质检总局科技计划(质量技术监督)项目(2011QK303)
关键词 甲醇 释放 模型 BCTMP纸页 methanol emission model BCTMP paper sheet
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1GB/Z53-2002.职业性急性甲醇中毒诊断标准[S].
  • 2闫秀峰,黄海波,黄星培.车用甲醇燃料毒性和环境影响评价[J].职业卫生与病伤,2004,19(2):117-118. 被引量:12
  • 3李举跃,徐国锋,杨雪飞,张艳玲,杨梅.低浓度甲醇作业环境对工人健康的影响[J].中国职业医学,2002,29(4):56-57. 被引量:8
  • 4Kuteifan K. , Oesterle H. , Tajahmady T.. Necrosis and haemor- rhage of the putamen in methanol poisoning shown on MR[ [ J ]. Neuroradiology, 1998, 40(3):158- 160.
  • 5GB/Z2-2002.工作场所有害因素职业接触限值[S].
  • 6Donald F Wilson, Johanson L N, Hrutfiord B F. Methanol, etha- nol, and acetone in kraft pulp mill condensate streams[ J]. Tappi Journal, 1972, 55(8): 1244.
  • 7Jain A. Minimum effluent mills symposium proceedings [ M ]. At- lanta: Tappi Press, 1996.
  • 8卢谦和.造纸原理与工程[M].北京:中国轻工业出版社,2010:391.
  • 9Zhu J Y, Chai X S, Dhasmana B. Formation of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) during Pulping[ J] . Journal of Pulp and Paper Science, 1999, 25(7) : 256.
  • 10Zhu J Y, Yoon S H, Liu P H, et al. Methanol Formation during Alkaline Wood Pulping[ J]. Tappi Journal, 2000, 83 (7) : 65.

二级参考文献27

  • 1罗学红,刘秀芳,徐汉生.作物增产的新途径——光呼吸作用的化学控制[J].农药译丛,1993,15(1):8-14. 被引量:2
  • 2Nina Polien,张怿.甲醇——一种植物生长促进剂[J].农药译丛,1993,15(6):38-39. 被引量:1
  • 3Wilson D F, Hrutfiord B F. SEKOR IV : Formation of Volatile Organic Compounds in the Kraft Pulping Process[J]. Tappi J. 1971, 54 (7) : 1094
  • 4Kirkman A G, Jameel H, Chang H-M, et al. Methanol Generation as a Function of Kraft Pulping Conditions [ C ].//Tappi Pulping Conference Proceeding. 2001
  • 5Chai X S, Dhasmana B, Zhu J Y. Determination of Volatile Organic Compound Contents in Kraft-Mill Streams Using Headspace Gas Chromatography [J]. J. Pulp & Paper Sci. , 1998, 24(2) : 50
  • 6Bethge P O, Ehrenborg L. Identification of Volatile Compounds in Kraft Mill Emissions [ J ]. Svensk Papperstidning, 1967, 70 (10) : 347
  • 7Zhu J Y, Yoon S H, Liu P H, et al. Methanol Formation During Alkaline Wood Pulping[J]. Tappi J., 2000, 83(7) : 65
  • 8Pranovich A V, Eckerman C, Holmbom B. Determination of Methanol Released from Wood and Mechanical Pulp by Headspaee Solid- Phase Microextraction [ J ]. J. Pulp & Paper Sci., 2002, 28 (6) : 199
  • 9Someshwar, Arun V, Vice Kirsten. A comprehensive comparison of Canadian and U. S. pulp and paper mill air emission data[ R]. NCASI Special Report, 2005.
  • 10Jerry Garner. Methanol emission control options meet EPA "Cluster" requirements[J]. Pulp & Paper, 1996(8) : 59.

共引文献37

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部