“X奴”式流行语的语言机制及其语义分析

Language Mechanism of-X-slave Catchphrases and Its Semantic Analysis

"X奴"式流行语的大量出现与社会生活和思想文化变化有着密不可分的关系,对该流行语的研究具有深刻的语言学价值和社会文化价值。从认知语言学角度,利用词汇空缺、认知经济性、词语类推机制来分析"X奴"式流行语的形成和发展,揭示该流行语的语言机制,并从语义泛化的角度对其语义进行分析,了解语义泛化使"奴"的旧意不断脱落和"奴"的语义由实到虚的语义特征;并为从微观层面对流行语进行个体研究分析提供了有价值的参考框架。

The emergence of ＂X-slave＂ catchphrases is closely related to society and culture changes. The study of it has both the linguistic value and profound social culture value. From the perspective of Cognitive Linguistics, the paper demonstrates its language mechanism by analyzing lexical gaps, cognitive economy and analogy mechanism, and then discusses its semantic analysis from the perspective of semantic generalization, which constantly sheds the original meaning of ＂slave＂ It reveals the semantic characteristics and formation mechanism of the ＂X-slave＂ catchphrases, thus providing valuable reference frame for language phenomenon analysis from microscopic layer for individual study.