2010年至2012年某院门诊处方点评分析

Analysis of Comments on Outpatient Prescriptions in 2010-2012

目的通过调研我院门诊处方以提高处方的质量和准确性。方法随机抽取2010年1月至2011年1月以及2011年1月至2012年1月期间我院开具处方4800张,每年度各2400张,参考《处方管理办法》、《抗菌药物临床应用管理规范》、《医院处方点评管理规范》等对其进行分析。结果 4800份处方抽样调查中合格份数4597份,不合格份数203份,不合格率为4.23%。2011年平均用药品种数较2010年有所下降,抗菌药物使用率从54.57%下降到49.78%,处方通用名使用率有所提高,且每张处方平均金额下降。结论我院临床药物处方的书写规范有所提高,但仍必须不断提药师专业素质,提高药物治疗的有效性,保证患者用药的安全性。

Objective To survey our outpatient prescriptions to improve quality and accuracy Methods Choosed 4800 outpatient prescriptions from Jan. 2010 to Jan. 2011 and 3an. 2011 to Jan. 2012 with 2400 prescriptions each year to analyze by ＂prescription administrative policy＂, ＂antibacterial drug clinical application management standard＂ and ＂hospital prescription comment on standardized management＂. Results There were 4597 prescriptions qualified, 203 prescriptions disqualification and disqualification rate was 4.23%. The utilization rate of antibacterial agents decreased from 54.57% to 49.78%. The utilization rate of prescription drugs general name improved and DDDC decreased. Conclusion The prescription writing standards in our hospital improved and we also should improve quality of our pharmacists to ensure effectiveness and safety.