土工合成材料在水利工程中的应用及其施工方法研究

The Application and Construction Method of Geosynthetics in the Water Conservancy Projects

土工合成材料指的是应用于岩土工程,以高分子聚合物合成材料制成的产品统称。由于土工合成材料是一种全新的岩土工程材料,为了起到保护以及加强土体的作用,通常置于土体表层或各层土体之间。由于其具有排水、防渗、防冲和土加筋加固等一系列的作用,而被广泛用于水利工程,如水工建筑物的大坝、隧洞、渠道等工程。本文就土工合成材料在水利工程中的应用及其施工方法进行探讨,希望为其在水利工程的应用提供相应的参考以及新的思路。

Geosynthetic material is applied in geotechnical engineering, made of polymer composite materials. Because the geosynthetic material is one kind of new materials in geotechnical engineering, in order to play the role of protecting and strengthening the soil, usually it is located in the soil mass surface layer or between different soil mass layers. Because it has the role of drainage, seepage, erosion and soil reinforcement etc., so it is widely used in water conservancy projects, such as water dam, tunnel, channel etc. This paper discusses the application and the construction method of geosynthetics in the water conservancy projects, and hopes to provide reference and new ideas for its application in water conservancy project.