摘要
Pannexin1(Panx1)是新型缝隙连接蛋白Pannexin家族中的成员之一,它能够在神经、心血管等系统中广泛表达并形成非选择性的、大电导的半通道。现已证明,多种条件能够调控Panx1的开放并通过释放细胞内大分子物质(如ATP)进而影响机体的生理功能。本文详细介绍了Panx1的主要存在部位,对其开放和抑制条件进行了总结归纳,并对未来的研究方向提出了建议。
Pannexinl ( Panxl ) is a subtype of the newly discovered gap junction proteins named Pannex- in(s). Panxl is widely expressed in the nervous system, cardiovascular system, etc and can form non- selective and large conductance hemichannel. It has been demonstrated that various conditions can regu- late Panxl open and affect the body~ physiological function via macromolecular substance( for instance, ATP) releasing. This review gives a detailed introduction to the main distribution of Panxl, summarizes the open and inhibition condition of Panxl, and finally, prospects directions of future research.
出处
《生理科学进展》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第3期188-192,共5页
Progress in Physiological Sciences
基金
理科基地研究基金(J1103603)资助课题
关键词
Panx1蛋白
分布
调控
Panxl protein
distribution
regulation