宁夏地质勘查资金投入问题研究

Research on the Problems Concerning Geological Prospecting Funding in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

进入新世纪以来,宁夏矿产资源勘查总投入虽大幅上升,但年均增长速度比全国平均水平低5个百分点,远满足不了新时期地质勘查的需求。主要表现在:(1)总投入不足,财政投入比例过低,不能满足经济社会发展的需要;(2)地勘资金投向结构失衡,基础性、公益性地质调查投入严重不足;(3)对国有地勘单位投入严重不足,地勘事业发展困难重重。为此迫切需要深化改革,增加地质工作有效投入,优化资金投向结构,特别是加大对地勘单位的资金投入,以适应经济社会发展对资源的需要。

The total investment in mineral resource exploration has risen sharply, but average annual growth rate is five percentage points lower than the national average in Ningxia, which is far behind the requirement of geological prospecting in the new period. This paper mainly analyses the problems Ningxia faces, these include： insufficient total investment and low fiscal investment proportion have failed to meet the needs of economic and social development; investment direction structure of geological exploration fund is imbalance, and there is insufficient investment in the basic and public geological survey; in Ningxia, they invested in the state- owned geological exploration units too little to create a better condition for the development of geological exploration cause. For this purpose, this paper argues that it is an urgent need to deepen reform, increase effective input in geological work, optimize investment direction structure. Especially, funding should be increased into geological prospectint units so as to meet the needs of the economic and social development for resources.