论归纳法与其他科学方法之间的关系

The Relationship Between Induction and Other Scientific Methods

科学研究活动必须借助于科学方法。科学方法有很多种,并且科学活动总是在多种科学方法的共同作用下才能完成。归纳法作为一种重要的科学方法,与演绎、观察、实验、分析、类比等科学方法密切联系,各有长短、相互补充,共同致力于科学研究活动。运用归纳法,要注意将它和其他科学方法结合起来,才能更好地发挥它服务科学研究的功能。

It is necessary to use the scientific methods in the scientific research activities. There are many kinds of scientific methods, and only under the joint action of them the scientific research activities are completed. As one of important scientific methods, Induction is closely related to others such as deduction, observation, experiment, analysis and analogy, they have their advantages and disadvantages respectively, and help each other to sever the scientific research activities together. In order to promote the function of induction, we must combine other scientific methods with it.