心源性猝死心电预测和综合防治研究进展

Sudden Cardiac Death Prediction in ECG and Comprehensive Prevention and Control Research Progress

随着社会老龄化的进一步加剧,冠心病、高血压、心肌病、恶性心律失常的发病率也成为导致人群中猝死率上升的重要诱发因素。对猝死发病机制的研究中,室性心动过速和室颤往往是导致病人发生猝死的最主要的终末事件。在这篇文章中我们通过12导联心电图(ECG)的心电学预测因子的研究,揭示心电学预测因子在预防心源性猝死中的临床应用价值。另一方面,如何能提高预防猝死的预测因子的敏感性和特异性,发现新的更有临床应用价值的心电学预测因子,更好的防治猝死对社会人群的危害,成为临床研究中不断探寻的答案。最后,我们将近年来对心源性猝死的防治措施及未来的发展方向做一简要的综述。

With a further increase of the aging of society, coronary heart disease, hypertension, cardiomyopathy, the incidence of malignant arrhythmias has also become an important predisposing factor for sudden death rate in the population. The study of the pathogenesis of sudden death, ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation often is the the most terminally event leads to a patient＇s sudden death. In this article, we Electrocardiology predictors of 12-lead electrocardiogram （ECG）, reveals a of Electrocardiology predictor of clinical value in the prevention of sudden cardiac death. On the other hand, how can improve the sensitivity and specificity of the predictor of the prevention of sudden death, found a new and more clinical value of Electrocardiology predictors, better prevention and treatment of the hazards of the sudden death of the social groups, clinical studies continue to explore answer. Finally, we wilt do a brief overview of sudden cardiac death prevention measures and the future direction of development in recent years.