代际差异视角下农民工通婚距离变迁研究——基于西安市的调查数据

The Study of Migrant Workers' Intermarriage Distance under the Perspective of Intergenerational Difference

文章从代际差异视角出发,利用西安市的调查数据,分析了两代农民工的通婚距离和影响两代农民工通婚距离差异的因素。研究发现,老一代农民工和新生代农民工在通婚距离上存在显著差异,新生代农民工的通婚距离更远。影响第一代农民工通婚距离的因素有教育程度和结识途径,影响新生代农民工通婚距离的因素为性别、外出时间和结识途径。

Based on the data collected in Xi＇ an, this text analyzed intermarriage distance of migrant workers and factors which affect two generations＇ intermarriage distance. The study found that there were significant differences in intermarriage distance between the first generation of migrant workers and the 2nd generation of migrant workers. The 2nd generation of migrant workers＇ intermarriage distance is far away. The factors which affect the the first generation of migrant workers＇ intermarrage distance are education, the way to know while gender, when to go out and the way to know have significant impact on the 2nd generation of migrant workers＇ intermarriage.