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IB期子宫颈癌1197例临床分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨不同治疗方式对IB期子宫颈癌的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析1197例子宫颈癌患者的临床资料,比较不同治疗方式对预后的影响。结果全部患者的5年总生存率为79.1%(947/1197),单纯手术5年生存率为83.7%(701/838)其中IB1期83.1%(518/623),IB2期85.1%(183/215),差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);术后放疗或化疗5年生存率为65.3%(186/285).其中In.期66.7%(78/117),IB2期643%(108/168),差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);术后同步放化疗5年生存率为81.1%(60/74),其中I。期88.2%(15/17),IB2期78.9%(45/57),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)(IB1期中单纯手术与术后放疗或化疗比较x2=17.068,P=0.000;单纯手术与术后同步放化疗比较x2=0.051,P=0.822;术后放疗或化疗与术后同步放化疗比较X2=3.252.P:0.071。IB2期中单纯手术与术后放疗或化疗比较x2=22.422,P=O.000;单纯手术与术后同步放化疗比较x2=1.264,P=0.261;术后放疗或化疗与术后同步放化疗比较x2=4.204,P=0.04)。高分化者5年生存率为100%(67/67),与中分化者的81.7%(602/755)及低分化者的70.1%(298/375)比较,差异均有统计学意义(x2=14.717,P=0.000;x2=19.529,P=0.000);中分化与低分化比较差异亦有统计学意义(x。19.529,P=0.000)。子宫颈间质浸润〉2/3者5年生存率为71.9%(559/778),≤2/3者为92.6%(388/419),差异有统计学意义(x2=1.039,P=O.000)。淋巴结转移阳性者5年生存率为57.7%(131/227),阴性者为84.1%(816/970),差异有统计学意义(X2=2.028,P=0.000)。鳞状细胞癌者5年生存率为81.0%(921/1137),与腺癌者的36.2%(17/47)及鳞腺癌者的69.2%(9/13)比较,差异均有统计学意义(x2=55.113,P=0.000;x2=76.482,P=O.000),腺癌与鳞腺癌比较差异亦有统计学意义(x2=43.632,P=0.000)。结论术后同步放化疗对有高危因素子宫颈癌患者的疗效可以肯定。
作者 黄敏 邵淑丽
出处 《肿瘤研究与临床》 CAS 2013年第6期420-421,共2页 Cancer Research and Clinic
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