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16世纪英格兰炼狱信条消亡原因刍议 被引量:1

Discussion for the Demise of Creed Purgatory in the Sixteenth Century England
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摘要 中世纪西欧长期坚持天堂、地狱的二元论来世观。12世纪后炼狱信条的出现使灵魂归宿有了明确的第三条道路。从1254年教皇英诺森四世的界定开始,到1543年的《国王书》结束,炼狱在英格兰作为一种信条的官方存在一共存在289年。此后,炼狱信条在英格兰消亡。而隐身于炼狱信条废除之后的宗教改革使英格兰宗教重心的转移、英格兰与罗马教廷的政治断裂和英王对修道院的财政冒险与博弈等等是其深层原因。 People of medieval Europe adhered to a concept of dualism about afterlife:the heaven and the hell.After emergence of the Creed Purgatory in the 12th century,the destination of soul had a new road.Since 1254 Pope Innocent IV's definition to the "King of the book" in 1543,Purgatory in England as an official Creed had existed 289 years.Then,the Creed demised in England.The reasons include these:the shift of the religion focus,the rupture of political relation between the England and the Roman Catholic Church,and the financial risk of English king,etc..
作者 孙义飞
出处 《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第4期74-80,共7页 Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
基金 教育部人文社科青年基金项目(:12YJC770051) 东北师范大学双十项目子课题
关键词 炼狱 英格兰 宗教改革 修道院 Purgatory England English Reformation Monastery
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参考文献30

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  • 1向荣.16、17世纪英国政治文化中的父权主义[J].史学月刊,2001(1):93-99. 被引量:20
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