传承与创新:中国社会史研究综述的制作及其意义

Inheritance and Innovation:On the Significance of the Making of Academic Reviews on Chinese Social History

学术综述是研究工作的起点,特别是开展一种新的史学研究之时,不仅需要新思想、新观念、新方法,还需要对已有的相关学术成果进行把握,作为学术支撑。甚至可以说,新史学在一定程度上就是在新的学术综述基础上产生的。中国社会史研究综述的制作,就反映了这一情形。中国社会史研究活动还反映在年会、年度、专题、阶段四种类型的学术综述里。社会史研究综述是对这一领域理论与专题研究搜集大量信息资料后经综合分析而写成的,反映当前中国社会史研究最新进展、学术见解和建议,反映出有关问题的新动态、新趋势、新水平。中国社会史研究综述对于中国社会史学科建设意义重大,新史学追求需要新的学术综述作为自己的研究起点。

The academic review is the starting point of the research work.Especially when carrying out a new history research,we need not only new ideas and methods,but also to master the existing relevant academic achievements as the academic support.It can even be said that the new history to a certain degree is the generation on the basis of a new academic review.This has been reflected in the writing of academic reviews on Chinese social history.The Chinese social history research activities are also reflected in the four types academic reviews of annual meeting,year,special subject,stage.Social history academic reviews are written by collecting a lot of information about theory and special topic studies in this area after the comprehensive analysis,reflecting the latest Chinese social history developments,academic opinion,proposal and some questions’ trends and new level.The Chinese social history study reviews are very important to the discipline construction of Chinese social history.The new history study needs new academic reviews as its starting point.