基于民族差异的我国当代生态小说主题变异研究

On the Difference of Chinese and Western Themes in the Same Type of Literature : Ecological Novel

基于平行比较,考察同类型文学——生态小说的中西主题差异性。通过批判的回旋、恐怖/灾难预警主题的缺陷等方面梳理我国当代生态小说主题变异特征;并针对其特征,开掘深层民族、时代与社会原因。通过这种主题差异性梳理,试图辨析我国当代生态创作的具体态势,对当代我国生态小说创作做出客观与民族化的评价。

Based on parallel comparison, this paper investigates the difference of Chinese and western themes in the same type of literature： ecological novel. This paper summarizes the variational characteris- tics of the themes of the contemporary ecological novels in China from two aspects： the gyration of criti- cism, the lack and limitation of early-warning themes of terror and disaster. Furthermore, this paper deep- ly explores the national and social reasons why the characteristics exist. Finally, through the summariza- tion of this thematic difference, this paper analyzes the detailed developing status of contemporary ecologi- cal novel writing in China and makes an objective and nationalized comment on it.