浅谈《家》中的重叠式副词

Brief Discussion of Use of Overlap Adverbs in the Novel “Home”

《家》中存在大量的重叠式副词,主要有AA式、AABB式。句法功能上,主要充当状语;带后附语缀"地",有三种情况;句中位序复杂;音节搭配灵活。语义角度上,语义指向可前可后;与基础形式比,语义上分缺略、增添、偏重和分化。语用角度上,口语色彩较浓,有加强语气、强化语义、刻画人物形象的作用。

There exist a large number of overlap adverbs in the famous novel Home,which mainly include AA-type,AABB-type.As for the syntactic function,overlap adverbs mainly taken as adverbials,with the attached affix ＂Di＂in Chinese.Among these types,the order of the words in a sentence are complex and syllable are flexible.From the semantic point of views,the semantic orientation can be placed forward and backward.Compared with the basic forms,these adverbs an be divided into four types,including imperfectness,adding,emphasis and differentiation from the semantic perspective.From the pragmatic point of views,the use of the overlap adverbs is to strengthen the semantic functions and portray the characters.