论钟嵘《诗品》的批评文体特色

On Critical Style Feature of Zhong Rong's Shipin

文体主要是由体制、体势和体貌三个部分构成。《诗品》出现的31处"体"字,最主要的含义指风格,也就是体貌。因此,钟嵘《诗品》对"体"的考察主要是从风格的层面。对《诗品》这种批评文体的特色的研究,应当从体制、体势和体貌着手分析。这种分析对进一步理解《诗品》会有一定的促进作用。

Ti is composed by three parts, types or forms of literature, linguistics and style. There are 31Tis in Shipin, the most important meaning is style. Therefore, the reservation to Ti by ZhongRongrests on style. The research of feature of this critical types or forms of literature should startsfromthesethreelevels, whichwouldcontributetocatchingtheconnotationofShipinbetter.