摘要
本研究基于教学、科研、管理及生产管理的实践,分析了我国草地鼠害防治与研究的发展历史,将我国草地鼠害防治与研究史划分为5个发展阶段,分别是自然生态调控阶段、基于预防医学的鼠害防治阶段、以化学药物为主的草地害鼠防治阶段、草地鼠害的综合防治(IPM)阶段及草地鼠害的精确性可持续控制阶段,并界定了各个阶段的标志性时间段,概述了每个阶段的重大事件、对策和防控技术、具有标志性意义的学术活动及重要论著。
Based on the accumulation knowledge of teaching, research, practice of governments, and pro-duction managements in the city/county and township levels, this study was made on the development his-tory of grassland rodent pests control and research. Five developing stages of grassland rodent pests con-trol and research were proposed after comparative analysis, including ecological regulation stage, grassland rodent pests control based on hygienic epidemic prevention stage, chemical pesticides oriented stage, grass- land integrated pests management （IPM） stage, and accurate and sustainable control stage. Each stage period was divided by transitional events, the representative countermeasures, prevention and control tech- nologies, and the monumental significant academic activities. Besides, important works were also summa- rized in this study.
出处
《草业科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第7期1116-1123,共8页
Pratacultural Science
基金
农业部公益性行业科研项目(201203041)
甘肃省教育厅导师计划项目(1102-02)
关键词
草地鼠害
鼠害防治
鼠害研究
发展历史
阶段特征
grassland rodent
rodent pests control
research of rodent pests control
development history
stage feature
