2012年马列文论研究的回眸与思考

The Review and Thinking of Marxist Literary Theory for the Year 2012

2012年我国文学理论界对马列文论"中国化"的建构做出了新贡献,突破了传统研究的理论视阈,将毛泽东《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》的精神与建设社会主义文化强国相联系,公认《讲话》蕴涵的马克思主义文化思想的变革力和推动力,对于当前建设文化强国来说至关重要,影响深远;《文艺科学发展论》是当代文艺理论建构的创新成果。应以科学态度对待"西马文论",克服对马克思主义本源解释中存在的"泛化"和"窄化"问题;既要避免将"西马文论""神圣化",也要避免将其"虚无化"。应在注重理论指导实践、植根中国现实土壤的"接地性"和立足中国语境基础上,不断推进我国马列文论体系的建构。

The circles of literary theory in China made new contributions and breakthroughs to sinicization of Marxist literary theory in the year of 2012, especially combining the spirit of the Talks at the Yah＇ an Forum of Literature and Art which was written by Mao Zedong with the coustruction of strong socialist cultural country. We all agree that the innovation and propelling power of the Marxist cultural thoughts in The Talks plays a vital role in constructing a culturally strong country and have far-reaching influence. The Development of Artistic Science is the innovative output of current literary theory. We should treat the western Marxist Literary Theory with scientific attitude and overcome the overbroadening and narro- wing problems in the explanation of the origin of Marxism. We should not only avoid regarding the West- ern Marxist Literary Theory holy, but also avoid regarding it nilistic. To study Marxist literary theory,we should lay stress on the relationship between theory and practice, based on Chinese ＂soil＂ of reality and Chinese Context,to treat ＂Western Marxist Literary Theory＂with a scientific attitude, and finally we can promote the studying level of Marxist literary theory continuously.