浅议羁押必要性的审查机制

Discussion on the Review Procedure on Necessity of Detainment

依我国刑诉法规定,羁押并不是严格的法律概念,而是拘留与逮捕的必然性和附带性后果,这造成司法实践中未决羁押率较高的现象。新刑诉法第九十三条构建的"羁押必要性审查"制度体现了保障人权的中国特色,强化了检察机关的法律监督职能。但是,由于立法以及相关司法解释未能细化羁押必要性审查的程序,导致现阶段此制度仍然存在一定疏漏,易造成实践中可操作性的降低,因此应当进一步探究立法旨意,细化审查程序,全面构建羁押必要性审查制度。

According to the criminal procedural law of our country,detainment is not a strict law concept but an incidental consequence of provisional arrest and arrest.It causes the high rate of unconvicted detainment in judicial practice.The review on the necessity of detainment established by the article 93 of the law shows protection of human rights in Chinese character and strengthens the supervision function of procuratorates.However,the lack of details of relevant legislation and judicial interpretation,the review procedure still has some omissions which may cause low operability.So we should make further research on the purpose of legislation and structure the detailed and comprehensive review of detainment on necessity.