北宋洛阳园林题名的文人特色研究

The literati features of Garden named in Luoyang garden in the Northern Song Dynasty

以《洛阳名园记》为基础,从景题的文人特色角度,以北宋洛阳名园中富有代表性的富郑公园和独乐园为对象进行研究。综合运用文学修辞、园林造景手法,对景题创作背景、内容、风格、艺术手法、表达情趣等对比分析,指出北宋洛阳园林景题的文化特色-文采斐然、意境高妙的浪漫情趣与质朴简约淡然审慎的理性情绪的结合,即理性与趣味的结合。这一时期的园林景题体现出隐逸和出仕的矛盾之情的思想特色。

Based on ＂The Luoyang Famous Gardens Record ＂,this paper selected Fu Zheng Garden and Du Le Garden as the main objects to study the title creative background,content,style,artistic technique and expression of taste,then this paper summarized gardens’title literati features of the Northern Song Dynasty Luoyang gardens.At the same time,this paper pointed out the Northern Song Luoyang gardens’title art and cultural characteristics,the rich literary talent and romantic mood combined with plain and rational mood.That is a combination of rational and interesting.This period gardens’title art reflect the contradictory feelings of hermit spirit and officialdom.