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武昌区低收入家庭适龄妇女乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查结果分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:了解武汉市武昌区低收入家庭适龄妇女乳腺癌和宫颈癌的发病情况。方法:根据《武汉市农村适龄妇女"两癌"检查工作实施方案》,选取武汉市武昌区4 289名年龄在35~45岁低收入家庭适龄妇女中自愿接受"两癌"检查的妇女为调查对象,记录个人基本信息和个人病史,进行妇科检查、宫颈脱落细胞取样、乳腺视、触诊和乳腺超声检查。对宫颈脱落细胞学检测阳性、乳腺触诊及超声检查可疑患者转上级机构(武汉市妇幼保健院)进一步确诊。结果:自愿接受免费宫颈癌筛查人数为1 630(38.0%)例,其中宫颈癌检查阳性患者36例,子宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)Ⅱ级及以上11例,确诊宫颈癌1例,宫颈癌患病率61.351/10万;自愿接受免费乳腺癌检查1 745(40.7%)例,检查出阳性患者66例,其中4例诊断乳腺纤维腺瘤,2例乳管内乳头状瘤,1例乳腺癌(早期浸润性小叶癌),乳腺癌患病率57.307/10万。结论:"两癌"检查是一项惠民工程,关系到每一个家庭幸福,"两癌"检查工作应该以政府为主导,多部门协助,建立长效机制,完善随访制度。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第20期3247-3249,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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参考文献5

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