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再战“红轮”:索尔仁尼琴的“两部分”小说 被引量:2

On the Binary Tales of Solzhenitsyn
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摘要 "两部分"小说通常被认为是索尔仁尼琴晚年的变革之作。本文从结构、题材、主题以及具体意象等多个角度,详细展示了这批小说与作家之前完成的革命史巨著《红轮》之间的继承关系。这种突出的连续性在很大程度上源于索尔仁尼琴的下述认识,即俄罗斯新时期的改革只是"又一场二月革命",而他必须通过自己的写作继续与现代性"红轮"对抗。对其创作的语境化阅读,也将帮助我们更有弹性地去理解作家那些饱受批评的"保守"观念。 The form of binary tales is often regarded as an innovation of Solzhenitsyn in his late years.However,the article shows the inheritance of these tales from the writer's The Red Wheel,a monumental work on the history of the Russian revolution,in structure,material,theme and imagery.This significant continuity to a great extent stems from the writer's view that the reform of Russia in the new time was just'another February Revolution'and he had to keep on fighting with the'red wheel'of modernity.The contextual reading of these tales can also help us to understand his'conservative'ideas more flexibly which have been widely criticized.
作者 龙瑜宬
出处 《外国文学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第4期76-82,共7页 Foreign Literature
基金 第52批中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目"跨文化视野中的新斯拉夫主义:索尔仁尼琴思想研究"(2012M521154)
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  • 1Solzhenitsyn, Alexander. "A World Split Apart." Solzhenitsyn at Harvard . The Address, Twelve Early Responses, and Six Later Reflections. Ed. Ronald Berman. Washington.. Ethics and Public Policy Cen- ter, 1980.
  • 2Solzhenitsyn, Alexander. Warning to the West. Toronto. McGraw-Hill Ryerson, 1976.
  • 3Volkov, Solomon. The Magical Chorus . A History of Russian Culture from Tolstoy to Solzhenitsyn. New York. Alfred A. Knopf, 2008.
  • 4KopreaOB Кормилов с. и. История русской литературы хх века (20-90-е). Основые имена . Москва. Моск. унта, 2008.
  • 5Немзер, Андрей. ?Красное колесо? Александра Солженuцына . Опыт прочтения . Москва. Время, 2011.
  • 6Солженицын А. И. Россия в обвале. Москва. Русский путь, 2002.
  • 7Солженицын А. И. "Угодило зёрнышко промеж двух жерновов. Очерки изгнания (1987-1994). " Новый мир 11 (2003). 33-97.
  • 8Солженицын А. И. Рассказы, 1993-1999. Москва. АСТ, 2006.
  • 9索尔仁尼琴.《1914年8月》,何茂正等译.南京.江苏文艺出版社,2010.
  • 10索尔仁尼琴.《1916年10月》,夏广智等译.南京.江苏文艺出版社,2011.

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