国际市场中外承包商竞争力评价分析

Competitiveness evaluation and analysis of Chinese and foreign contractors in the international market

中国市场逐渐成为世界市场的一部分,中国承包商也越来越多的涉足于国际承包市场,同国际知名承包商相比中国国际承包商有何竞争优势,竞争水准如何一直是国际工程研究中的焦点.从竞争力评价指标的显性和隐性、竞争力表现动态和静态两方面出发,并参考待评价承包商的相关报告数据,选取了25个评价指标,建立国际承包商竞争力评价指标体系,并以实例为证,对Hochtief、VINCI、中国建筑工程总公司、中国交通建设股份有限公司和中国铁建股份有限公司五家国际承包商进行竞争力水平的评价分析,寻找金融危机后中外国际承包商的竞争能力变化.

The Chinese market is gradually becoming apart of the world market and the Chinese contractors are setting foot in the international contracting market more deeply.It has been the focus of international engineering research the kind of competitive advantage Chinese international contractors have and their competitive level as compared with the international well-known contractor.This paper selects 25evaluation indicators and establishes the international contractor competitiveness evaluation indicator system from the two aspects of the explicit and implicit of competitiveness evaluation indicators and dynamic and static of competitiveness performance.An example is given to prove,the evaluating the competitiveness level of the five international contractors：Hochtief;VINCI;China State Construction ENG’G CORP.LTD;China Communications Construction Group LTD;China Railway Construction CORP.LTD,The Chinese and foreign international contractors’competition ability is changing after the world financial crisis.