欧阳修的“别号”隐情

The Story behind Ouyang xiu’s “Alias”

欧阳修自号"醉翁"、"六一居士",既不是迎合文人、士大夫独特的雅好,也不完全因为个人仕途失意,人生理想寄托之需,而主要是与北宋王朝逐渐衰弱相关联。从号"醉翁"到号"六一居士",正折射出欧阳修对北宋王朝由失望转向绝望的精神面貌,取号的背后也反映了欧阳修中年到晚年政治心态的变化,这也是北宋王朝的衰弱在一个文士身上的缩影。

Ouyang xiu took alias of＂drunkard＂and＂Liu Yi Buddhist ＂,was not to cater to the unique hobby of the literati and scholars,and also was not entirely because of personal career frustrations,life ideal needs,but primarily associated with the fate of the Northern Song Dynasty.From＂ drunkard ＂to＂Liu Yi Buddhist ＂,it was a reflection of tor Ouyang xiu from disappointment to desperation.Behind the alias,it also reflected a change of the political attitude from middle-aged to old age,which was a microcosm of the Northern Song Dynasty on the body of the literati.