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护理干预对艾滋病患者治疗依从性及生存质量的影响 被引量:11

The Influence of Nursing Intervention on Treatment Compliance and Quality of Life for AIDS
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摘要 目的探讨护理干预对艾滋病患者治疗依从性的影响,提高生存质量。方法将80例艾滋病患者随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组应用护理干预,对照组采用常规护理措施,比较二者治疗依从性及生存质量。结果经过6个月的观察,观察组患者治疗依从性率95%,明显优于对照组的72.50%,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理干预前,两组患者SF-36生存质量量表各项评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理干预后6个月,两组患者生存质量较入组时均有不同程度提高(P<0.05),但是观察组改善更明显(P<0.05)。结论护理干预有助于提高艾滋病患者的治疗依从性,提高生存质量,延长生存时间,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To discuss the influence of nursing intervention on treatment compliance for AIDS, to improve the quality of life. Methods 80 patients were divided randomly into observation group and control group. The observation group was used with nursing intervention, the control group was used with the conventional care. Then two groups of treatment compliance and quality of life were compared. Results 6 months later, the treatment compliance rate in the observation group(95%) was obviously better than the control group(72.5%) (P〈0.05). Before nursing, each score of SF-36 quality of life scale in two groups had no significant difference(P〉0.05), 6 months after nursing intervention all patients' quality of life improved in different degrees (P〈0.05), However, improvement was greater in the observation group(P〈0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention is worthy of clinical application, for it can improve treatment compliance and quality of life, prolong survival time.
出处 《国外医药(抗生素分册)》 CAS 2013年第4期I0008-I0010,共3页 World Notes on Antibiotics
关键词 护理干预 艾滋病 依从性 生存质量 nursing intervention acquired immune deficiency syndrome compliance quality of life
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