棘突压痛综合征——一组常见症状的新命名

The Spinous Process Tenderness Syndrome——a New Naming of a Series of Common Symptoms

脊柱任何一个部位的风湿活动会影响到周围的神经,从而在神经支配的相关区域出现一系列症状,且按压患者脊柱棘突相应的部位,会出现不同程度的压痛。笔者对这一类症状给予新的命名:"棘突压痛综合征"。同时,可通过主诉、借助实验室与影像学检查进行诊断和鉴别诊断。通过祛除病因、局部休息和抗风湿药物的治疗,从而使其症状得到缓解。

The rheumatoid activity on any part of the spine may affect the surrounding nerves, causing a series of symptoms at the related region of the innervations. By pressing corresponding parts on spinous processes of patient spine, tenderness of various degrees occurs. We named this kind of symptoms as ＂the spinous process tenderness syndrome＂. Meanwhile, we borrowed laboratory and imaging examinations to diagnose and differential identify. The symptoms could be alleviated by eliminating pathogenic reasons, local restina, and anti-rheumatic, drugs.