1Shumway Cook A, Woollacott MH. Motor control translating research into clinical practice [ M ]. Lippincott williams and witkins, U. S. A, 2007 : 176-259.
2Buehner DM,Hornbrook MC,Kutner NG,et al. Development of the com- mon database for the FICSIT trials[J]. J Am Geriatr Soc, 1993 ,41:297- 308.
3Whitney SL, Poole JL, Cass SP. A review of balance instruments for old a- dults[J]. Am J Occup Ther, 1998 ,52 (8) :666-71.
4Podsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed "Up and Go" test : a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons [ J ]. J Am Geriatr Soc, 2003 , 39:142-8.
5Shumway-Cook A, Brauer S, Woollacott M. Predicting the probability for falls in community-dwelling older aduhs using the Timed Up & Go Test [ J ]. Phys Ther,2000 ,80 : 896-903.
6van Swearingen JM, Paschal KA, Bonino P, et al. Assessing recurrent fall risk of community-dwelling, frail older veterans using specific tests of mobility and the physical performance test of function [ J]. J Gerontol A Biol, 1998 ,53 (6) :457-64.
8Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott M, Hutchinson S, et al. The effect of bal- ance training on recovery of stability in children with cerebral palsy [ J]. Dev Med Child Neurol,2003 ,45:591-602.
9Harrisk JE, Eng JJ, Marigold DS, et al. Relationship of balance and mob- ility to fall incidence in people with chronic stroke[ J]. Phys Ther,2005 , 85:150-8.
10Duncan PW, Studenski S, Chandler J, et al. Functional reach : predictive validity in a sample of elderly male veterans [ J ]. J Gerontol, 1992 , 47 (3) :93-8.
7HENK J STAN.The Correlation of Isometric and Isokinetic Torque Measurements of the Knee Extensors[J].Isoki Exerc Sci,1992,2(2):73-75.
8DAVID PAWLOWSKI,DAVID H PERRIN.Relationship Between Shoulder and Elbow Isokinetic Peak Torque,Toeque Accelaration Energy,Average Power,and Total Work and Throwing Velocity in Intercollegiate[J].Athl Train,1989,24(2):129-132.
9IAN JANSSEN,STEVEN B HEYMSFIELD,ZIMIAN WANG,et al.Skeletal Muscle Mass and Distribution in 468? Men and Women Aged 18-88 yr[J].Appl Physiol,2000,89:81-88.
10R S LINDIE,E J METTER,N A LYNCH,et al.Age and Gender Comparisons of Muscle Strength in 654 Women and Men Aged 20-93 yr[J].Appl Physiol,1997,83(5):1581-1587.
