系统护理干预在儿童预防接种中的应用

The Application of Systematic Nursing Intervention in Children with Prophylactic Vaccination

目的研究系统护理干预在儿童预防接种中的临床应用。方法将103例儿童随机分成两组,即对照组和实验组,对照组51例,实验组52例,对照组采用儿童预防接种的常规护理,实验组在对照组基础上采用系统护理干预儿童预防接种,比较两组儿童的疼痛程度及儿童及家属对护理人员的满意度。结果实验组疼痛程度较对照组轻,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组对护理人员的满意度高于对照组(98.08%VS76.47%),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对儿童预防接种采用系统护理干预,能有效的减轻儿童的疼痛、恐惧等不良情绪,有效减轻疼痛,提高儿童及家属对护理人员的满意度。

Objective To study the clinical application of systematic nursing intervention in the prevention of vaccination of children. Methods 103 cases of children were randomly divided into two groups, namely the control group and the experimental group, and 51 cases in the control group, 52 cases in the experimental group. The control group was taken with routine nursing child immunization, and the experimental group was taken with systemic nursing intervention children vaccination on the basis of the control group. The pain level and the satisfaction of nursing staff for children and their families of the two groups were compared. Results The level of pain in the experimental group was less than the control group, there were significant differences between two groups （P〈0.05）. The experimental group satisfaction of nursing staff was higher than that of control group （98.08%VS76.47%）, there was significant difference between two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The application of systematic nursing intervention for children vaccination, can effectively reduce the children＇s pain, fear and other negative emotions, relieve pain, improve the nursing staff satisfaction for children and their families.