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以精神障碍发病的甲基丙二酸尿症2例临床分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的总结以精神障碍发病的甲基丙二酸尿症的临床特点。方法回顾性分析2例尿筛查诊断为甲基丙二酸尿症患者的神经系统表现及治疗经过。结果 2例均无家族史,均以精神障碍为首发症状;2例患者血清同型半胱氨酸均增高,MRI示双侧轻度脑萎缩,脑电图示1例有弥漫性慢波,但均无棘波或尖波,1例正常;尿筛查示尿甲基丙二酸排泄量增多;经甲钴胺、叶酸及左旋肉碱短期治疗后其症状缓解。结论以精神障碍为首发症状者多伴有高同型半胱氨酸血症,对甲钴胺治疗反应良好。
出处 《中华实用诊断与治疗杂志》 2013年第8期819-820,共2页 Journal of Chinese Practical Diagnosis and Therapy
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