摘要
目的探讨颅内原发性黑色素瘤的临床表现、诊断及手术效果。方法回顾性分析2002年10月至2011年10月我科收治的6例颅内原发性恶性黑色素瘤患者的临床资料。结果5例全切,1例次全切。平均随访12个月,2例存活,4例死亡;总体生存时间5～17个月。结论颅内原发性黑色素瘤恶性程度高,彻底切除病灶可延长患者生存期,但预后仍差。
Objectives To investigate the clinical characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of primary intracranial malignant melanomas （PIMM）. Methods The clinical data of 6 patients with PIMM, who underwent microsurgery from October, 2002 to October, 2011, were analyzed retrospectively. Results The total resection and subtotal resection of PIMM were achieved respectively in 5 patients and 1 patient. Four patients received gamma knife surgery and chemotherapy after the microsurgery. All the patients were followed up for a mean time of 12 months and the outcomes showed that 4 died and 2 survived and the overall survival time ranged from 5 to 17 months. Conclusions PIMM is a highly malignant tumor. Ahhough total resection can effectively prolong the survival time of the patients with PIMM, the prognosis is very poor.
出处
《中国临床神经外科杂志》
2013年第7期411-413,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosurgery
关键词
原发性黑色素瘤
颅内
影像学特点
诊断
外科治疗
Primary intracranial malignant melanomas
Clinical characteristics
Diagnosis
Treatment
