浅析实体概念在近代西方哲学史上的演变

The Analysis of the Evolution of Substance in the History of Modern Western Philosophy

西方哲学史上,哲学范畴内概念的提出,无疑是哲学家哲学思想的重要组成部分。自亚里士多德第一个提出实体概念以来,实体,这一哲学范畴内重要的概念便在西方哲学史上占据了重要地位,也随着哲学史的发展而不断变化,其内涵也被哲学家用不同的内容来诠释。在不同的哲学体系中,实体概念的内涵和意义因哲学家认识和解释世界的视角与方法得不同,具有很大的差别,然而不论哲人们从哪一角度去阐释这一概念,它都是本体论的必然内容,是与哲学基本内容即思维和存在的关系问题相关联的。从实体概念出发,通过哲人们对概念的诠释,可总体把握哲学基本内容的理论走向。

The emergence of philosophical concept no doubt constitutes an important part of the philosopher's thoughts during the history of history of western philosophy.Substance occupies an indispensable place in the philosophical history since Aristotle first put forward it.And it varies according to the development of philosophy and is also interpreted from different perspectives by philosophers.Among the various philosophical systems,the implications and meanings of substance differ greatly because of the philosophers' perspectives and methods.No matter how the philosopher interprets substance from different perspectives,it is the inevitable issue of ontology and is closely related with 'thought and being'——the fundamental contents of philosophy.Starting with the concept of substance,illustrating the evolution of the fundamental contents of philosophy based on the philosophers' interpretations on the basic concepts.