论人的有尊严生存:一种伦理学的视角

On the Human’s Existence in Dignity: A View from the Ethics

"人的有尊严生存"包涵三个层次:尊严是人内涵的道德价值,是人们对待自己及他人生存的应有态度,是人的生存状态的一种体现。尊严作为一种道德价值,是对人的价值的确证和肯定,是使人高尚的力量。尊严作为生存态度主要体现为对生命和道德的敬畏。从生存状态来理解尊严,就必须努力创设有助于实现人的有尊严生存的社会条件,使人的生命得到平等而充分的保障和促进,创造良好的道德环境,这是人的有尊严生存的重要条件。

We can understand existing in dignity from the following three aspects： the dignity is a moral value that human originallyis of; it is an attitude that human should have to himself and the others; it is of human＇s existing condition. Being a moral value, the dignity proves and affirms the human＇s value, and makes human lofty. Being an attitude, the dignity mainly reflects human＇s reverence to life and morality. When we understand dignity from the existing condition, we must struggle to create social conditions to help people realize dignity.